Somali-American congresswoman Ilhan Omar has secured a fifth consecutive term representing Minnesota's 5th District, as Democrats make major gains in the US midterm elections, winning control of both chambers of Congress.
MINNEAPOLIS (Somali Report) — Somali-American Congresswoman Ilhan Omar has won a fifth consecutive term in the US House of Representatives, defeating Republican challenger John Nagel in Minnesota’s 5th Congressional District, which includes Minneapolis and surrounding communities.
Omar, a member of the Democratic Party’s progressive wing, secured victory in Tuesday’s midterm elections, according to a projection by CBS News. Her re-election extends her representation of the heavily Democratic district, which she has held since first winning the seat in 2018.
The victory came as Democrats made significant gains across the country, winning control of both chambers of Congress — the House of Representatives and the Senate — in a major setback for President Donald Trump and his Republican administration.
The election results mark a significant shift in Washington’s political balance, giving Democrats control of the legislative agenda and the ability to scrutinise the president’s policies, block parts of his legislative programme and launch investigations into his administration.
Republicans lost several key races across the country, including in traditionally conservative states, as voters expressed concerns over the rising cost of living, the economy, foreign policy and the direction of the Trump administration.
The midterm elections, held halfway through Trump’s presidential term, were widely viewed as a referendum on his leadership and the performance of his administration since returning to the White House in January 2025.
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Omar’s victory also came amid heightened scrutiny from the Trump administration over allegations relating to her immigration records. Federal investigators raided her Washington residence in October as part of an investigation involving immigration paperwork filed by her late father when she was a child.
Omar has denied wrongdoing and described the investigation as politically motivated, accusing the administration of using federal law enforcement to target political opponents. The investigation did not prevent her from securing another term in Congress.
Her re-election is also a milestone for the Somali-American community, particularly in Minneapolis, which has one of the largest Somali diaspora populations in the United States. Somali residents and supporters gathered in the city to celebrate her victory, reflecting the significance of her continued presence in national politics.
Born in Somalia, Omar fled the country with her family during the civil war before eventually settling in the United States. She made history in 2018 when she became the first Somali-American woman elected to the US Congress and one of the first two Muslim women to serve in the House of Representatives.
Since entering Congress in January 2019, Omar has become a prominent voice on immigration, foreign policy, economic inequality and the rights of marginalised communities.
Her fifth victory ensures she will return to Capitol Hill for another two-year term, as Democrats prepare to assume control of Congress in January 2027.
About the Author
Ahmed Omar is a senior journalist for Somali Report, based in Mogadishu. He has two decades of experience reporting on Somalia for international and local media. He covers politics, security, governance, business, trade, economic developments and regional affairs.